UNIVERSITY of PLYMOUTH
MECH115: Engineering
Science 1
Tutorial examples: -
Weight & Life Cycle
- In a
previous tutorial question the shafts shown below were found to have the
same polar moment of inertia (J)
of 982 cm4. If the maximum allowable shear stress in the
material is 70MN/m2 find the torque which can be transmitted by
each shaft. If the material density is 9.8 g/cc, find the weight for a 1
meter length of each shaft and hence compare the strength to weight ratio
of each. [13750 & 11460 Nm, 76.97
& 31.07 kg, 178.6 Nm/kg & 368.8 Nm/kg]
- For
the hollow shaft in Question 1 find the inner diameter which gives it the
same strength as the solid shaft. Find the percentage reduction in
weight. [9.667 cm, 49.5% reduction]
- Compare
the maximum bending moment each of the sections below can sustain if the
maximum allowable stress is 90 MN/m2. [937.5 Nm, 390.8 Nm]
- What
height is needed to make the RHS shown in Question 3 the same strength as
the solid section. Compare the weight of a 1 m length of each of the equal
strength sections. [ 8.7 cm, 12.25 kg
& 5.24 kg]
- Investigate
and report on the material used for making a final drive shaft on a
typical motor vehicle, and the factor of safety to which to is designed.
115tut_weight_lifecycle